Fraxel Treatment is a safe, non-invasive procedure that allows you
to rediscover the fresh, healthy skin of your youth.
CO2 resurfacing meets fractional photothermolysis
Unlike traditional CO2 lasers, which perform a thin, general
ablation of the entire skin surface, the Fraxel re:pair laser uses
microscopic treatment zones (MTZs) to ablate tissue deep within the
dermis. Even though the laser does not protect the stratum corneum,
the unique Fraxel technology spares much of the surrounding healthy
tissue in the demis. This results in immediate coagulation and
tissue shrinkage – which leads to faster wound healing and skin
tightening.
No other CO2 laser combines the efficacy of ablative skin
resurfacing with the faster healing times of true fractional
delivery.
What Dr. Byrd has to say about Fraxel
re:pair
Over the years there have been many lasers
developed to rejuvenate skin. Back in the 90’s it was the CO2 laser.
It started out with a bang but within a short time the problems with
this technology became evident. The patients had incredible smooth
and wrinkle free skin, but because the CO2 laser could not be used
on the neck there was a definite demarcation line at the jawline. In
addition, the CO2 laser produced other complications such as
hypopigmentation (loss of pigment) and even scarring. These problems
were primarily the result of ‘deep thermal damage’, or excessive
heat that went too deep into the tissue. The recovery was long,
requiring bandages for a week or more followed by a period of
redness lasting several weeks.
Soon, the erbium laser came onto the market.
It was very similar to the CO2 laser but it did not have the ‘deep
thermal damage’ issue. The results were very similar to the CO2 and
the recovery was shorter but bandages were still required and
downtime was several days. With this laser the demarcation lines and
hypopigmentation issues were resolved.
Then came the first of the Fraxel lasers, the
Fraxel re:store. This laser was heralded as the gold standard for
non-ablative fractional skin resurfacing. It was (and still is)
effective, safe and predictable and could be used on all skin types,
on and off the face – with minimal disruption to the patient’s daily
routine. Typically four treatments were performed spaced about a
month apart with great results for photodamage, mild to moderate
periorbital wrinkles, acne scars, melasma and actinic keratosis.
The newest Fraxel is the Fraxel re:pair, a
fractionated CO2 laser. This treatment can be delivered in one
session. Return to work can be as soon as 3 days. It addresses the
same issues as the Fraxel re:store but also results in skin
tightening. I have spent many months following the literature to
feel comfortable that the new fractionated CO2 lasers would not have
the same side effects as the original version. In addition, I
compared the top CO2 lasers before deciding on the Fraxel re:pair.
There are several on the market but Fraxel re:pair is by far the
best fractional CO2 available.
The most significant benefit of fractional
lasers is the fact that the recovery time is much less because the
technique involves treatment of a fraction of the skin at one time.
If you can visualize a photograph with the pixels, this treatment
would treat every 5th pixel. Because a smaller area of tissue is
removed at a time healing is much faster, post-treatment redness
lasts only a few days and each pulse can be delivered to a deeper
level resulting in more collagen regeneration. Results with both
Fraxels will be complete in 6 months but improvement will be evident
within a few days.
As you can probably tell I have a fondness for
fractional lasers. As with other technology, lasers have come a long
way over the past few years and I enjoy learning about and using
these new technologies for the benefit of my many patients.
Fraxel re:pair Questions and
Answers
What is Fraxel re:pair treatment?
Fraxel re:pair treatment is the only CO2 laser on the market that
delivers the results of traditional bulk ablative lasers with the
faster healing times of true fractional delivery.
What makes Fraxel re:pair treatment better than other ablative
lasers?
The Fraxel re:pair laser has all the benefits of traditional
ablative resurfacing lasers without the prolonged downtime and
significant risk of side effects. With Fraxel re:pair treatment, the
skin heals vertically instead of horizontally as with traditional
bulk ablation. In addition, clinical data suggests that Fraxel
re:pair treatment, unlike conventional CO2 lasers, is safe for
off-the-face treatments.
Other key differentiators for Fraxel re:pair treatment:
Extensive research. More clinical results and patient
follow-up than any other fractional CO2 device on the market.
Speed. Treats up to 4 times faster than any other ablative
fractional device on the market.
Flexibility. Delivers the broadest range of fractional
ablative treatment in a single handpiece – superficial to deep
(5-70 mJ) and mild to aggressive (5-70% coverage).
Continuous motion. The Fraxel scanning technique ensures
uniform treatment zones for greater efficacy and faster healing.
Ease of use. It’s the only fractional ablative device with
built-in smoke evacuation, eliminating the need for staff
support.
Precision. Superior access to small areas and around the
eyes.
How is Fraxel re:pair different from Fraxel re:store?
As a non-ablative laser, Fraxel re:store treatment coagulates
epidermal and dermal tissue, while penetrating the stratum corneum
as if it were a window, leaving it completely intact. As a result,
there is no clinical downtime. And depending on the aggressiveness
of the treatment, social downtime is only 1-3 days. The ablative
Fraxel re:pair laser, on the other hand, still treats the skin
fractionally, but it microscopically removes all layers of the skin
in its treatment zone, including the stratum corneum. Due to the
removal of the skin’s protective barrier, there is a very small risk
of infection following the treatment, as with any ablative laser
system. However, thanks to the fractional modality, these risks are
much lower than traditional bulk ablative lasers. Depending on the
aggressiveness of the treatment, clinical downtime may last up to 2
days and social downtime may last 5-7 days.
What FDA clearances has Fraxel re:pair treatment received?
Rhytides
Pigmented lesions
Moderate to severe wrinkles and furrows in lax skin
Fine lines
Textural irregularities
Vascular dyschromia
Clinical trials are in progress for acne scars and atrophic
scars.
How many Fraxel re:pair treatments are in the typical
treatment regimen?
Clinical studies suggest that for most people, maximum results are
realized in just one Fraxel re:pair treatment. The treatment was
specifically engineered to enable you to tailor the treatment to
your patient’s particular needs. Depending on the aggressiveness of
your treatment, a patient may have up to a week of social downtime
What is the treatment procedure?
First, cleanse the skin. Then, 60 to 90 minutes prior to
treatment, apply a topical numbing agent to the treatment area. You
may also choose to give another medication, such as Ativan, to relax
the patient. The procedure takes approximately 30-40 minutes for a
full face.
Does Fraxel re:pair treatment hurt?
Most patients describe an increased sensation of heat during the
treatment, and there may be some discomfort or pain. However, unlike
the experience in traditional CO2 treatments, patients will feel
quite comfortable immediately after a Fraxel re:pair treatment.
What should patients expect after Fraxel re:pair treatment,
and what are the risks?
Depending on the aggressiveness of treatment, patients may have some
pinpoint bleeding following the procedure, as well as some oozing
for up to 48 hours until the wounds close up. The most common side
effects are edema, which usually subsides after a week, and erythema,
which may last up to a month, depending on the aggressiveness of
treatment. Other temporary side effects may include minor itching,
dry skin, peeling or flaking, and a bronzed skin appearance. Some of
these skin reactions may not occur with all patients.
Byrd Aesthetic &
Anti-Aging Center • 11050 Crabapple Road • Building B • Roswell, Georgia 30075
Telephone: 770-587-1711 • Toll-free: 1-866-671-5633 • Fax:
770-518-8810 • Dr. Byrd's Blog
Roswell is a north
side suburb of Atlanta, GA. Copyright 2010. All Rights Reserved Byrd
Aesthetic.
Last Updated
March 02, 2010
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